Enjoying Life to the Full – Vienna’s Pubs and Restaurants
Article written by Florian Holzer, supplied coutesy of Vienna Tourist Board
The Parisians may be the more experienced lovers, the Londoners better dressed, and the Romans famed for their dolce vita. Yet hardly any other city in the world boasts a day-to-day way of life where food and drink play such an important role as in Vienna.
Viennese social contacts have always been nurtured in culinary contexts, to greater or lesser extents. Even Viennese politics has been a springboard for gastronomical traditions. Just think of the many famous dishes that are now regarded as “Viennese cuisine”, but actually originated in allied and enemy states of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. The legendary Vienna Schnitzel is from Milan, the goulash from Hungary, the apple strudel from Turkey and the divine cakes and pastries from Bohemia. Indeed, it has to be said that even Emperor Franz Josef’s favorite Tafelspitz — the tender epitome of boiled beef refinement in Vienna — has its roots in Italy.
There are typical Viennese dishes to suit every pocket and one can choose from an absolutely enormous spectrum of eateries. They start from street-side booths dishing up fast and inexpensive snacks, including the favorite hot sausage — be it the classic wiener, the coarser Burenwurst, the relatively spicy Käsekrainer, or Leberkäse, a kind of spam. Then there are the Viennese answers to international fast food chains, the schnitzel outlets, and finally the highly acclaimed gourmet establishments. ”Steirereck” has for years experimented with traditional recipes, raising what were formerly “pauper’s dishes” to the higher echelons of world cookery.
Yet the nerve center of classical Viennese cuisine is the Gasthaus — the good, homely inn. These places have made a remarkable comeback in recent years, for instance “Eckel” in the 19th district, the wonderful belle époque “Zum schwarzen Kameel”, “Zum schwarzen Adler”, “Huth” and the original, pioneering “Zum Weissen Rauchfangkehrer”. Viennese hospitality and tradition are celebrated, accompanied by wide-ranging contemporary cuisine with seasonal ingredients, local products and sophisticated wine culture.
Nothing beats a Good Old Pub
Yet Vienna’s “staple” establishment is the Beisl, the small corner pub where you will typically be offered a “Seidl” (0.3l beer) or “Achterl” (0.125l wine) to drink, and goulash or Beuscherl (offal casserole) to eat.
The term Beisl originates from Yiddish and translates approximately as “small house”. Although they are a kind of democratic institution and are universally loved, most of them have disappeared over the last 20 years. Those that have remained have taken on almost cult status, with the likes of “Bauer Gustl”, “Herkner” and “Zum Scherer” now counting among the city’s most frequented places.
Vienna’s schnitzel mecca, “Figlmüller” boasts the largest and thinnest schnitzels in town as well as three locations to choose from. You simply cannot get enough of these schnitzels, and regulars are joined by celebrities and business executives savoring the traditional fare. At “GmoaKeller” behind the Konzerthaus you are spoiled for choice with a virtually endless menu of original dishes and many old-Viennese specialties. And those preferring to escape the urban jungle a little can head to Vienna’s green suburbs and shady inn gardens, for instance to “Grünspan” (a former vintner’s house in Ottakring),or “Prilisauer” in Penzing, a typical old-Viennese inn that nurtures tradition and dishes up outstanding cuisine. There is also ”Pfarrwirt“ in Heiligenstadt which was leased by businessman Hans Schmid as part of the acquisition of the neighboring “Mayer am Pfarrplatz”. This medieval building complete with delightful baroque hall is now a contemporary restaurant.
Many newer Beisls have also established themselves in the last decade, taken over by young, ambitious chefs on the lookout for modern, sophisticated Viennese cuisine, who nevertheless remain loyal to their roots. Good examples include the tremendously popular “Grünauer”, the classic “Schnattl” close to the Theater in der Josefstadt, the unique “Meixner“ in the 10th district and “Weibel’s Wirtshaus” where owner Hans Weibel also boasts a virtually inexhaustible wine list.
Strength in Numbers: the Grätzels
In recent years, the bar and restaurant scene has witnessed a boom, and just like in other cities a phenomenon has evolved which the Viennese refer to as Grätzels — sub-districts or groupings of establishments. On account of their composition and flair, they have attracted patrons with individual tastes.
The legendary “Bermuda Triangle” — where trendy bars and pubs literally shot up in the historic district between the synagogue and the ancient St. Rupert’s Church in the early 1980s — was a pioneer of this genre in Vienna, as were the uncountable pubs and cafés in the narrow Bäckerstrasse. The picturesque Biedermeier ensembles in Spittelberg (7th district) have also witnessed a new lease of life, the dynamism of which has spread to the neighboring streets. The same has happened with the “Schlossquadrat” at Margaretenplatz, at establishments around the university and right behind on the campus of the old AKH (general hospital) and in particular at the Naschmarkt. This market located at Wienzeile, once regarded as conservative, has in the last few years become the ultimate rendezvous for Vienna’s young, hedonistic population of international taste — particularly on Saturdays.
Morning is the time to browse and taste, while the surrounding bars and restaurants remain busy into the night hours. The Naschmarkt and the neighboring Freihausviertel are among Vienna’s most lively districts. This development has also caught on around other beautiful Viennese markets such as the Brunnenmarkt, Karmelitermarkt and Rochusmarkt. Although smaller in area, they are equally vibrant and enjoyable.
Ethno: the International Flavor of Vienna
The unprecedented boom in ethnic cuisine also reflects international trends. Taste-buds from all over the globe are catered for, from Mongolian and African to Tibetan. What has really taken the Viennese by storm, however, is Mediterranean cuisine and Asian diversity.
First class gastronomy can be found at “Fabios” where South Tyrol’s local hero Fabio Giacobello creates Mediterranean specialties in a stylish mahogany setting, seriously appealing to guests’ tastes. At the “Novelli”, situated at the heart of the peaceful antiques district between Hofburg and Kärntnerstrasse, Konstantin Filippou cooks the contemporary creative cuisine which is currently causing something of a sensation in Spain, combined with subtly modernised Italian classics. The “Da Moritz”, run by the Huth family, interprets (among other dishes) pizza in a slightly newer and more creative way, and is one of Vienna’s very best Trattorias.
Contemporary Chinese restaurants “Goldene Zeiten“ and “ON“ are places where creative Shanghai cuisine and Austrian wine come together. “Yohm” boasts an exciting fusion of Asian culinary tradition in a cool design setting, while “Nirvana” adds a bit of Indian to the blend, and in the “Indochine 21” restaurant just opposite the Museum of Applied Arts (MAK) you travel foodwise to Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia. And, in the tiny designer “Kim kocht” restaurant, the essence of Asian spices is explored in a frequently experimental and fascinating way.
More than just a Bite to Eat: Culture meets Cuisine
Museums, theaters and other cultural venues have witnessed a surge in culinary innovation, resulting in a varied and opulent restaurant scene.
In the “Österreicher im MAK”, top chef Helmut Österreicher (holder of the “4 Chef’s Hats” award), Museum Director Peter Noever and a group of investors are putting into practice a completely new restaurant concept. They are setting the standard with a congenial new chain of restaurants which offers a successful combination of traditional and modern Viennese cuisine.
One of the city’s popular culinary haunts, “Vestibül”, occupies the former imperial entrance wing of the Burgtheater. Mussel dinners are the order of the day once a week at the venerable Museum of Natural History (except in summer) and in spring you can dine on asparagus there. In the basement of the old stock exchange building you can breakfast and take in the flair of Vienna’s finest florist at “Hansen”, and even the Gloriette in the grounds of Schönbrunn Palace has been transformed into a designer café.
Vienna’s up-and-coming creative artists meet up at the “Kunsthalle” café. A motley mix of promenading locals and tourists can be found in the century-old Palmenhaus (Palmery) of the Burggarten, where a spacious brasserie has been accommodated beneath the steel and glass structure following extensive renovation work. And just everybody who wants to be somebody meets in one of the designer, ethno or young gastronomy restaurants at MuseumsQuartier or at “Aux Gazelles” on the corner of Rahlgasse/Mariahilfer Strasse which combines Moroccan culinary lifestyle with an adjoining Hammam steam bath.
Ringing the Changes: Wine Taverns & Coffeehouses
The surge in innovation in Vienna’s pubs and restaurants that now spoils you for culinary choice would maybe lead you to believe that at least the traditional oases of tranquility — the Heuriger (wine taverns) and coffeehouses — were still the same as ever. To some extent this is the case. The taverns located in the picturesque vineyards and suburban cellar lanes still seat guests on rustic benches, and serve up a good honest glass of wine from their own vines and something substantial to eat for little money. At coffeehouses, guests are still politely addressed with academic titles and can delight in a vast selection of coffees whilst savoring their cakes and strudel in the timeless atmosphere of these unique places.
Yet time has not stood as still as it would seem. An increasing number of wine taverns not only set great store by top class vintages, but also pay attention to glass culture. This is accompanied by individual and, in some cases, lighter fare at the buffet. Weingut Wieninger‘s Fritz Wieninger is one of Vienna’s outstanding winegrowers. His top vintages are sought-after all over the world. He has even gone as far as to hire a top chef for his tavern. And Hans Peter Göbel has not only given his Heuriger a contemporary look, but also holds tasting events and specialty weeks.
At the coffeehouse, of course, such changes have to be approached with extreme caution. Preservation of tradition and association with the “good old days” are as vital as excellent coffee, immaculate service and divine cakes and pastries. Yet new ideas embracing time-honored tradition are also emerging. At Café Schottenring and Café Restaurant Residenz at Schönbrunn you can get to grips with the art of making, filling and rolling wafer-thin flaky pastry in an apple strudel seminar, or learn all about the espresso et al at a coffee seminar. What’s more, a Viennese coffee training institute even offers a “coffee sommelier” course.
Given all these treats old and new in Vienna, you could be forgiven for thinking there were nothing to grumble (or raunzen as the Viennese would say) about. Yet you would be mistaken. After all, sooner or later your stomach will be full, but still so many places left to try out: A true reason for grumbling!
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